Propolis

Natural K-Beauty Tips & Propolis Moisturizer Recipe

Skincare routines are a lot like diets. We seek them out when we have a desire to change, we handpick them from a list of trends, and we tailor them to our lifestyle in hopes of a positive transformation. And much like diets, these programs are inspired by cultures and ingredients from all over the world. This is where Korean Beauty, or "K-Beauty," comes in.

For decades now, skincare aficionados in Korea have been adopting sheet masks, gel creams, and eye serums into their routines, incorporating ingredients both new and traditional to their regional culture.

K-Beauty’s rise in popularity in the West began several years ago, when products in quirky, eye-catching packaging began appearing in specialty cosmetic stores. These new offerings boasted an ingredient list both fascinating and provocative, sparking conversation and debate around worrisome elements like snail slime and squid ink. In spite of (or perhaps helped by) the controversy raised by its sometimes unsettling recipes, K-Beauty has continued to grow in popularity here in the U.S, and beyond.

This trend has motivated some curious DIY enthusiasts (like myself) to explore ways to select and incorporate the natural parts of these wildly popular formulations into homemade (and less mysterious) skincare creations.

Breaking Down The Traditional K-Beauty Steps

Ingredients, however, are only a part of what characterizes K-Beauty. Perhaps the most defining feature of this grooming genre is its emphasis on skincare as ritual, known as the 10-Step Routine. This regime consists of a series of steps that, when followed, is said to produce transformative effects on the complexion. The routine includes various formulations to promote cleansing, moisture retention, and skin protection.

From a time and budget perspective, the 10 Steps struck me as a bit impractical for my lifestyle. Additionally, since skin is our largest organ, I like to know and be comfortable with all the ingredients I apply to it on a regular basis. So I decided to create a sort of "K-Beauty Lite" routine, breaking down the steps and ingredients to their most basic and natural elements to harness the best parts of this system.

The standard 10-Step K-Beauty routine looks like this:

Oil cleanse Foam/cream cleanse Toner Essence Emulsion Serum/ampoule Sheet mask Eye cream Moisturizer Sunscreen

Phew, that's a lot of face time to put in each morning! Intimidating as this list may seem, upon taking a closer look, I realized that these steps all come down to four basic principles. Let’s break these down to make them a little easier to understand.

Simplified 4-Step DIY K-Beauty Routine

STEP 1: CleansE

Steps 1 and 2 of the traditional 10 are all about purifying the skin. The first involves oil cleansing to remove impurities without drying out the skin, and the second calls for soap cleansing to create a clean, oil-free canvas. In K-Beauty, the oil cleanse is more popular as part of a nighttime routine rather than a morning one, so to keep my routine to four simple steps, I opt for a soap cleanse in the morning and an oil cleanse at night.

DIY K-Beauty Hack—Day Cleanse with Aloe Vera:

The first standard cleansing step calls for using a foam-based soap or cream cleanser to further rid the skin of impurities while retaining natural moisture. Again, rather than opting for an expensive and complicated specialty product, you can sub in a natural cleanser with aloe vera and castille soap (a common base for K-Beauty cleansers). I like to use our Rose Facial Wash, which also includes calendula and rosemary extracts for added nourishment.

--OR--

DIY K-Beauty Hack—Night Cleanse with Camellia Oil:

We consider learning how to oil cleanse to be a valuable part of any natural skincare routine. Lots of K-Beauty oil cleansers use a base of camellia seed oil, extracted from the Camellia oleifera plant and often called "tea seed oil" due to its close relationship to the species that gives us traditional black, green, and white teas, Camellia sinensis. This non-comedogenic oil has been prized by many cultures for skincare due to its gentle and nourishing properties. There's no need to buy a specialty K-Beauty product for oil cleansing—simply rub a small amount of plain, organic camellia seed oil over the face and let it stand for a few minutes, then rinse with warm water.

Step 2: TonE

Step 3 of the standard 10 calls for the use of a toner, a liquid formulation that is part pH-balancer and part astringent. A toner is intended to remove any remaining impurities or excess skin cells pulled up by the cleansing process, leaving your skin clean and ready to receive moisturizer.

DIY K-Beauty Hack—Tone with Hydrosols:

Hydrosols are water-based plant essences that are created when herbal material is distilled into essential oil. These liquids contain nourishing botanical goodness in much lower concentrations than plant oils and evaporate quickly, making them ideal natural toners. Hydrosols can be easily combined with witch hazel extract for additional cleansing and astringent properties (I like to use 3 parts hydrosol to 1 part witch hazel extract, which I mix in a spray bottle and mist directly onto my skin after cleansing). Many varieties will have beneficial qualities to offer your complexion, but I tend to opt for hydrosols derived from warming ginger in cold weather and cooling cucumber in the summer (both of which are popular in K-Beauty formulations).

Step 3: HydratE

Steps 4 through 9 are all about skin hydration, starting from very lightweight moisturizers and moving towards heavier ones. Essences and emulsions are the lightest of the moisturizers, with fairly thin consistencies infused with botanical extracts that prepare your complexion to face the day, without excess oil and shine. The other categories tend to be thicker and take longer to absorb into the skin, so I like to work one of these into my Step 3 slot during my evening routine.

DIY K-Beauty Hack—Daytime Emulsion with Propolis & Ginseng:

I wanted to create an emulsion of my own using two key K-Beauty ingredients: propolis and ginseng. I combined these extracts with light yet nourishing jojoba oil and moisture-retaining beeswax for hydration, as well as calming chamomile hydrosol (one of my favorite aromas) to achieve the characteristic emulsion consistency. (A note on ginseng: I like to keep this recipe local by using Panax quinquefolius, but you can easily make your own organic extract of traditional Asian "red" ginseng if you prefer!)

K-Beauty Ginseng & Propolis Skin Emulsion Recipe

Yield: Makes about 2 ounces.

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oil phase by combining jojoba oil and beeswax in a double boiler over a shallow pot of water. Heat until melted, stirring to combine. Remove from heat and stir in vitamin E oil. In a separate double boiler, prepare the water phase by combining hydrosol and extracts. Over medium heat, bring mixture to a simmer while stirring, then remove from heat and let cool for about 5 minutes. Pour water phase into a mixing bowl and begin to blend with a hand mixer or emulsion blender while slowly adding in the oil phase in small increments. Blend combined ingredients until fully emulsified.

Finished product can be stored in a salve jar or glass bottle with a treatment pump for one month in a cool dry area, or up to 2 months in a refrigerator.

--OR--

DIY K-Beauty Hack—Nighttime Deep Moisturizer: Serums, eye creams, and sheet masks tend to be thicker and more concentrated formulations, so I like to use these more nutrient-dense options before bed to give my skin time to fully absorb them. Common K-Beauty ingredients for these products include burdock, calendula, and green tea extracts. And while some of the names may sound odd or scientific (ampoules, anyone?), it's simpler than you think to create your own versions by adding the extracts above into these favorite recipes from our blog:

Step 4: Protect

The last step to the K-Beauty routine is to protect your revitalized complexion from life's everyday wear and tear.

DIY K-Beauty— Opt for Plant-Powered Protection: Depending on how much your skin is exposed to the elements, a creamy lotion layer may suffice here (like our natural skin creams or this popular DIY rosehip moisturizer), or may want to take your precautions up a notch with a natural, mineral-based sunscreen.

Again, the idea behind the 10-Step K-Beauty Routine is to clean, moisturize, and protect the skin. Choose three of your favorite formulas and create a routine around that. Or perhaps save the oil cleanse for later in the day when you have more time, and you can skip the heavy moisturizer while you sleep. Either way, every skin type could use a little pampering. Experiment with your favorite combinations to create a natural routine perfect for you!

Want to Explore other traditional skin routines?

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What is Propolis? Everything about the operation and benefits

What is Propolis?

Are you already familiar with the benefits of royal jelly, honey, pollen and beeswax for your well-being? Then you will find out that the hive contains another treasure; unknown a few years ago, but now a total solution for natural well-being, all year round: propolis .

What is propolis and where does it come from?

Propolis is a combination of resinous, gummy and balsamic substances that bees extract from the buds of certain trees, including poplars (especially French propolis).

Propolis comes from the Greek and means ‘for the city’. The bees place it in front of the beehive entrance as a ‘natural barrier’ to protect the colony from microbiological attacks and predators.

Wat is Propolis? Alles over de werking en voordelen

New rules: South Korea expands propolis oral formats, removes upper limit for functional ingredients

The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) said the changes were made to ease manufacturing standards so that various health functional foods made with advanced manufacturing technology could be developed.

One of the key changes, is the expansion of dosage formats for propolis extract which has oral antimicrobial properties.

The ministry said that propolis extract could be made in any format for “direct contact with the mouth.”​

At present, propolis extract can could be made into sprays, tinctures, and chewable soft capsules. The new rules will open the market to propolis extract products to more forms, including jelly and liquid.

On the other hand, the ministry said that the upper limit of 20 functional raw materials would be removed and that it intends to expand the list of functional raw materials that could be used in health functional foods.

Currently, this list includes ginseng and red ginseng.

Other changes ​

On the other hand, saw palmetto fruit extract, will see wording of precautions associated to its use will now include “anti-coagulant” to better inform consumers information on concomitant medications.

The saw palmetto fruit is used in TCM to treat urological diseases and is often used as a supplement ingredient. A recent study​ by Beijing Gingko-Group Japan (BGG Japan) claimed that the consumption of saw palmetto fruit extract was safe in healthy adults even at excessive levels.

Moving forward, the ministry said it would continue to “improve the standards of health functional foods in order to reinforce the safety of functional foods and resolve industrial difficulties.”​

Functional claims on general foods​

As for the much talked-about plan on implementing functional health claims on general foods, it might be implemented soon.

According to regulatory consultancy CIRS Group Korea, it could be introduced in as early as April.

“The food industry has welcomed the implementation of functional health claims system. Previously, only health foods and dietary supplements can bear functional health claims.​

“This can help to develop and launch more types of highly functional foods, which is beneficial for the development of the foods industry,”​ Kyungmi Park, junior consultant told NutraIngredients-Asia.​

Park added that this could also boost the consumption of processed agricultural foods. This is because when agriculture products are recognised as a functional raw material for use in general foods, this will boost the market demand.

Moving forward, it is expected that the South Korean regulator will make more announcement regarding functional health foods standards – almost every month till December this year.​

Last month, the regulator said it was mandatory for health foods manufacturers to manufacture their products according to the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).

In December, it will also be required to implement the HACCP system when producing eight types of children foods, ranging from foods for special uses, biscuits, sweets, bread, chocolate, instant foods, and noodles etc.

Eric Carter

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